
Despite Israel easing the Gaza blockade, aid trucks are failing to reach civilians as humanitarian efforts face severe logistical and security challenges.
At a Glance
- The Palestinian Red Crescent warns that aid trucks allowed into Gaza have not reached civilians, creating risk of chaos and theft
- Israel has begun allowing aid into Gaza after a nearly three-month blockade, but UN officials criticize the insufficient pace and scale
- Some bakeries have resumed bread production, but flour shortages and unreliable supply lines severely hamper operations
- Starvation-related deaths are increasing, with at least 29 children and elderly individuals reported dead
- Aid workers face dangerous conditions including targeting, detention, and obstruction while trying to deliver critical supplies
Aid Deliveries Fall Short of Critical Needs
Israel has begun allowing humanitarian aid trucks to enter Gaza after nearly three months of complete blockade, but the current deliveries are proving drastically insufficient to address the growing humanitarian crisis. Approximately 90 trucks carrying aid have been transported within Gaza, representing only a fraction of what international aid organizations say is needed to prevent catastrophic outcomes. Security checks at border crossings and ongoing military operations continue to bottleneck the aid pipeline, leaving most Gazans still without access to essential supplies and creating conditions for civil unrest.
The Palestinian Red Crescent Society has raised urgent concerns about the effectiveness of aid distribution. “I can prove that nobody has received [aid]. No civilian has received anything yet. In fact, most of these trucks are still in Karem Shalom at the border, inspected, but not into Gaza,” said Younis Al-Khatib from the Palestinian Red Crescent Society.
Netanyahu: Israel will ease blockade and let limited food into Gaza
50 trucks of humanitarian aid would be allowed into Gaza on May 19, Palestinian media said.
Israeli media said only nine trucks were expected to enter in the coming hours.
Israel faces mounting international… pic.twitter.com/UrVGkEGonf
— CGTN Europe (@CGTNEurope) May 19, 2025
Deteriorating Conditions Spark Desperate Actions
Reports indicate that some aid trucks have been intercepted by desperate residents, highlighting the severity of the situation. UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric clarified the nature of these incidents: “We understand that a small number of trucks carrying flour were intercepted by residents and their contents removed. As far as I know, this was not a criminal act with armed men.” The widespread food insecurity has led to a situation where even limited supplies become targets for those facing starvation, complicating distribution efforts for aid organizations trying to implement orderly relief operations.
“People are in terror, fearing for their lives as displacement orders tell them to move with whatever they can carry,” said Clemence Lagouardat from Oxfam America’s emergency response team.
The World Food Programme has reportedly exhausted its supplies in Gaza, severely hampering food distribution efforts. Nearly 3,700 children were treated for acute malnutrition in March alone, with numbers likely climbing as the situation deteriorates. Gaza now faces what experts describe as a critical risk of famine, with high levels of acute food insecurity affecting nearly the entire population. Aid organizations report that the current shipments are far below what is required to prevent further humanitarian catastrophe.
Middle East correspondent Jotam Confino says #Trump’s unpredictable pressure is pushing #Israel toward easing #Gaza’s blockade, with limited humanitarian aid soon expected to reach around 60% of the population. #US #WNews pic.twitter.com/gm1OoWfnsK
— Al Arabiya English (@AlArabiya_Eng) May 16, 2025
Limited Resumption of Essential Services
Some bakeries in Gaza have begun receiving flour to resume bread production after weeks of shutdown. “Some bakeries will begin receiving flour to produce bread, and we expect the distribution of bread to begin later today,” said Amjad al-Shawa, a Gaza-based aid coordinator. However, the limited flour supplies and unreliable distribution networks mean that even these reopened bakeries can only produce a fraction of the bread needed for Gaza’s population, leaving most families still struggling to secure basic nutrition.
“We have had to continue our work, despite the lack of safety, as countless people rely on us for water during these dire times,” explained Mohammad Nairab, who works with an Oxfam partner organization trying to repair water and sewage systems in Gaza hospitals.
Israel has proposed a phased aid distribution plan that includes opening designated food distribution points and creating a “sterile zone” free from Hamas control for aid delivery. However, UN agencies and humanitarian groups have criticized this approach for requiring people to relocate to receive aid and for not addressing the scale of needs across Gaza. International pressure continues to mount for Israel to allow unfettered humanitarian access as starvation-related deaths increase, with at least 29 children and elderly individuals reported to have died from malnutrition-related causes.
Israel has launched a major ground incursion into multiple areas of Gaza, marking a new phase in its conflict with Hamas. Meanwhile, it's easing the blockade to allow limited aid entry amid rising international pressure to address the humanitarian crisis https://t.co/f5DoV6Ftv2 pic.twitter.com/I57at5uEJM
— China Xinhua News (@XHNews) May 19, 2025